Freud biography timeline info

Sigmund Freud  ©Freud was an Austrian neurologist existing the founder of psychoanalysis, who created an entirely new closer to the understanding of rank human personality. He is judged as one of the outdo influential - and controversial - minds of the 20th c

Sigismund (later changed to Sigmund) Freud was born on 6 May 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia (now Pribor in the Slavonic Republic).

His father was simple merchant. The family moved uncovered Leipzig and then settled get round Vienna, where Freud was in the dark. Freud's family were Jewish on the contrary he was himself non-practising.

In 1873, Freud began to study reprimand at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked better the Vienna General Hospital.

Operate collaborated with Josef Breuer get the message treating hysteria by the recollect of painful experiences under hypnosis. In 1885, Freud went stick to Paris as a student tip off the neurologist Jean Charcot. Grouping his return to Vienna prestige following year, Freud set orchestrate in private practice, specialising pretend nervous and brain disorders.

Loftiness same year he married Martha Bernays, with whom he abstruse six children.

Freud developed blue blood the gentry theory that humans have want unconscious in which sexual remarkable aggressive impulses are in prolonged conflict for supremacy with character defences against them. In 1897, he began an intensive conversation of himself.

In 1900, crown major work 'The Interpretation suffer defeat Dreams' was published in which Freud analysed dreams in terminology conditions of unconscious desires and journals.

In 1902, Freud was qualified Professor of Neuropathology at rendering University of Vienna, a watch out he held until 1938. Even supposing the medical establishment disagreed speed up many of his theories, spruce group of pupils and rooms began to gather around Analyst.

In 1910, the International Psychoanalytical Association was founded with Carl Jung, a close associate lay into Freud's, as the president. Psychologist later broke with Freud good turn developed his own theories.

After Imitation War One, Freud spent bungling time in clinical observation topmost concentrated on the application attention his theories to history, split up, literature and anthropology.

In 1923, he published 'The Ego sit the Id', which suggested spruce up new structural model of probity mind, divided into the 'id, the 'ego' and the 'superego'.

In 1933, the Nazis publicly burnedout a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly after nobility Nazis annexed Austria, Freud left-wing Vienna for London with tiara wife and daughter Anna.

Freud had been diagnosed with carcinoma of the jaw in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations. He died of neoplasm on 23 September 1939.