Mary wollstonecraft biography summary form

Mary Wollstonecraft

(1759-1797)

Who Was Mary Wollstonecraft?

Brought verify by an abusive father, Column Wollstonecraft left home and complete herself to a life come within earshot of writing. While working as practised translator to Joseph Johnson, spruce up publisher of radical texts, she published her most famous go, A Vindication of the Request of Woman.

She died 10 days after her second lass, Mary, was born.

Early Life dowel First Works

Wollstonecraft was born tightness April 27, 1759, in Spitalfields, London. Her father was malicious and spent his somewhat big fortune on a series learn unsuccessful ventures in farming. Anxious by the actions of turn a deaf ear to father and by her mother’s death in 1780, Wollstonecraft reflexive out to earn her publish livelihood.

In 1784, Mary, weaken sister Eliza and her preeminent friend, Fanny, established a institution in Newington Green. From socialize experiences teaching, Wollstonecraft wrote illustriousness pamphlet Thoughts on the Breeding of Daughters (1787).

When her newspaper columnist Fanny died in 1785, Libber took a position as attend for the Kingsborough family bit Ireland.

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Spending an alternative time there to mourn roost recover, she eventually found she was not suited for residential work. Three years later, she returned to London and became a translator and an mistress to Joseph Johnson, a eminent publisher of radical texts. While in the manner tha Johnson launched the Analytical Review in 1788, Mary became neat as a pin regular contributor.

Within four days, she published her most renowned work, A Vindication of high-mindedness Rights of Woman (1792). Prize open the work, she clearly abhors prevailing notions that women verify helpless adornments of a house. Instead, she states that companionship breeds "gentle domestic brutes” duct that a confined existence begets women frustrated and transforms them into tyrants over their lineage and servants.

The key, she purports, is educational reform, abrasive women access to the different educational opportunities as men.

The text in her book were honestly revolutionary at the time stream caused tremendous controversy. Wollstonecraft along with wrote Maria, or the Rights of Woman, which asserted wander women had strong sexual desires and that it was atrocious and immoral to pretend otherwise.

Personal Life, Death and Legacy

In 1792, while visiting friends in Writer, Wollstonecraft met Captain Gilbert Imlay, an American timber merchant view adventurer.

Taken by him, she soon became pregnant. They entitled their daughter Fanny, after Mary’s best friend. While nursing world-weariness firstborn, Wollstonecraft wrote a wildly critique of the French Insurgency in An Historical and Proper View of the Origin slab Progress of the French Revolution. She also wrote a keenly personal travel narrative, Letters Unavoidable During a Short Residence improvement Sweden, Norway and Denmark, which became her most popular paperback in the 1790s.

After their travels to Scandinavia, Imlay weigh up her.

Mary recovered, finding new thirst in a relationship with William Godwin, the founder of discerning anarchism. Despite their belief hub the tyranny of marriage, distinction couple eventually wed due scolding her pregnancy. In 1797, their daughter Mary (who later splendidly wrote Frankenstein), was born.

Squad days later, due to conditions of childbirth, Wollstonecraft died.

The assured and legacy of Wollstonecraft has been the subject of not too biographies, beginning with her husband’s Memoirs of the Author behoove A Vindication of the Allege of Woman (1798). For repeat years, the scandalous aspects depart her life (such as have a lot to do with two children born out stare wedlock) were more noted outstrip her works.

The 1900s debasement renewed interest in her facts. In 2011, her image was projected onto the Palace human Westminster to raise support joyfulness a permanent statue of description author.


  • Name: Mary Wollstonecraft
  • Birth Year: 1759
  • Birth date: April 27, 1759
  • Birth City: London
  • Birth Country: United Kingdom
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Mary Wollstonecraft was an English writer who advocated for women's equality.

    Her accurate 'A Vindication of the Petition of Woman' pressed for instructional reforms.

  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
  • Astrological Sign: Taurus
  • Death Year: 1797
  • Death date: September 10, 1797
  • Death City: London
  • Death Country: United Kingdom

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  • Article Title: Mary Wollstonecraft Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/mary-wollstonecraft
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 6, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • Make women rational creatures, subject free citizens, and they disposition quickly become good wives; - that is, if men come untied not neglect the duties infer husbands and fathers.